Istanbul E-pass includes a Museum Of The History Of Science and Technology in Islam entrance ticket. Simply scan your QR code at the entrance and get in.
What Is the Museum of the History of Science and Technology in Islam?
The Museum of Islamic Science and Technology in Islam is a stunning museum that displays replicas of Islamic Civilization's inventions from the 9th to 16th centuries. The museum is one of a kind globally, allowing visitors to view the progression of several scientific areas in Islamic civilization.
The museum is located on the outskirts of Gulhane Park, in the former Imperial Stables building. It occupies a 3,500-square-meter exhibition space and displays 570 tool and gadget samples and model collections. It is Turkey's first museum and the world's second after Frankfurt, with this collection of specialties.
The Institute for the Islamic science history of Arab-Islamic Sciences at Frankfurt's Johann Wolfgang Goethe University created the majority of these reproductions, which were based on descriptions and illustrations in written sources and originals of the surviving works.
The globe, which is a reproduction of one of the most important scientific-historical achievements of Arab-Islamic geography, is unquestionably a museum's centerpiece. It is located just in front of the ancient building's entryway. You can also look at the world map with a spherical projection created on behalf of the caliph Al-Ma'mûn (reigned 813-833 AD), which accurately depicts the geography of the known world at the time. Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin's hard research has yielded remarkable discoveries and scientific-historical processing.
What to See in the Museum Of The History Of Science and Technology in Islam?
Exterior
You'll be excited when you walk into the museum and see a giant globe in the garden. It is a re-creation of one of the Islamic scientific tradition's most important achievements. The chart on the world, which Caliph al-Ma'mun commissioned in the 9th century, is shockingly accurate.
The Ibn-i Sina Botanical Garden, which displays the 26 varieties of medicinal plants mentioned in Ibn-i Sina's al-Kanun Fit-Tibb book's second volume, is the second unique display in the garden.
Interior
It is a two-story museum. There are numerous maps and map drawings on the first floor relating to mines, physics, mathematics-geometry, urbanism and architecture, optics, chemistry, and geography.
There is a Cinevision Hall on the second floor where you can witness numerous visuals about the museum, such as astronomy, clock technology, maritime, combat technology, and the medicine department.
There are also models of Islamic scientists' works shown throughout the museum's exhibition halls. The following are some of the must-see examples of Islamic Civilization's inventions.
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Takiyeddin's Mechanical Clock, 1559
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From Al-book, Cezeri's Elephant Clock and Hacamati (from the year 1200),
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Planetarium of Abu Said Es-Siczi
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Celestial Sphere by Abdurrahman es-Sufi
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Usturlab by Khidr al-Hucendi
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Abdurrahman al-12th-century Hazini's minute scale
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Al-Kanun Fi't Tibb is a medical book written by Ibn-i Sinai.
Astronomy Section
Astronomy is often considered to be one of the world's oldest sciences. Miniatures of famous Islamic observatories, astrolabes, world globes, and measuring equipment are all displayed in this area. In addition, sections on the clock and the sea include
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Clocks designed by al-Jazari and al-Biruni,
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Mechanical clocks by Taqial-din,
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One of the Ottoman Period's most prominent astronomers,
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The Andalusian candle clock with twelve doors, and
Department of Physics, This section contains scale models of tools and gadgets described in al-book Jazari's "Kitabu'l-Hiyel." Among the exhibits are a helical pump, 6 piston pump, door bolt with 4 bolts, Perpetuum mobile, scissors shaped elevator, and block and tackle pulley system, in addition to the pycnometer which measures al-specific Biruni's gravity numerically.
The Elephant Clock
The mechanical gadgets created by al-Jazari, the first scientist in the field of cybernetics and robotics, will transport you back in time. He created The Elephant Clock to express his respect for Islam's universality, which spanned from Spain to the Middle East. The Elephant Clock, which attracts everyone's attention, greets visitors in the museum's Entrance Hall.
Where Is the Museum of the History of Science and Technology in Islam Located?
Location
The Gulhane Park (old stables building) in the Fatih district's Sirkeci neighborhood houses the Museum of Islamic Science and Technology in Islam. Topkapi Palace Museum is also a short distance away. Look at the map for directions.
Transportation
Bagcilar-Kabatas tram is the most convenient route to go to Gulhane Park (T1 line).
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Gulhane is the nearest tram stop.
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Take the funicular from Taksim Square to Kabatas or Tunel Square to Karakoy and then the tram.
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You can stroll to the museum if you stay at one of the Sultanahmet hotels.
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Eminonu is also reachable by foot.
Museum Price
The Museum of the History of Science in Islam charges 10 Euros for admission. Kids under the age of eight are admitted services for free. The Museum Pass Istanbul is redeemable at the museum's entrance.
Why Is the Museum of the History of Science and Technology in Islam Significant?
This museum is a tribute to the Golden Age of Islamic Science, showcasing how Islamic scholars preserved, expanded, and shared knowledge from various civilizations. It emphasizes the interconnectedness of global scientific advancements and honors the vital role Islamic culture played in shaping the modern world.
What Are the Opening Hours of the Museum of the History of Science and Technology in Islam?
The Museum of the History of Science in Islam is open between every day 09:00-19:00 (The last entrance is at 18:30)
How Long Should You Spend at the Museum of the History of Science and Technology in Islam?
A typical visit takes 1–2 hours, depending on your interest in the exhibits. For a more immersive experience, plan for extra time to explore in-depth displays and read the detailed descriptions accompanying each artifact.
What Are the Key Exhibits at the Museum of the History of Science and Technology in Islam?
Some of the museum’s most notable exhibits include:
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Astronomical Instruments: Replicas of early astrolabes and celestial globes.
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Medical Tools: Innovations by pioneers like Ibn Sina (Avicenna).
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Engineering Marvels: Models of water clocks, bridges, and other architectural designs.
How Does the Museum Showcase Islamic Contributions to Science and Technology?
Through detailed exhibits, the museum illustrates how Islamic scholars built upon ancient knowledge and created new technologies. Visitors learn about groundbreaking achievements in disciplines like chemistry, optics, and mechanics, with a focus on practical applications that shaped societies.
Which Famous Inventions Are Highlighted in the Museum?
Some of the famous inventions featured include Al-Zahrawi’s surgical tools, Al-Khwarizmi’s work on algebra, and Al-Haytham’s theories of optics, all presented in engaging displays that make history come alive.
How Does the Museum Represent the Golden Age of Islamic Science?
The museum captures the spirit of curiosity and innovation that defined the Golden Age of Islamic Science (8th–14th centuries). It highlights the role of Islamic scholars in preserving Greek, Roman, and Indian knowledge, and their contributions to shaping the scientific foundations of the Renaissance.
Is the Museum of the History of Science and Technology in Islam Suitable for Families?
Yes, the museum is family-friendly and offers an engaging experience for all ages. Interactive exhibits make it particularly appealing to children, providing a fun and educational way to learn about science and history.
What Facilities Are Available at the Museum for Visitors?
The museum offers amenities such as a ticket office, gift shop, and rest areas. Some exhibits may feature multimedia displays or guided tour options for enhanced learning.
How Can You Make the Most of Your Visit to the Museum?
To maximize your experience:
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Arrive Early to avoid crowds.
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Explore the surrounding Gulhane Park for a relaxing stroll after your visit.
Can You Combine a Visit to the Museum with Other Landmarks in Istanbul?
Absolutely! The museum’s proximity to major attractions in Sultanahmet allows visitors to create a comprehensive cultural itinerary. Combine your visit with a tour of Topkapi Palace or enjoy a walk through the nearby Spice Bazaar to complete your day.
What Other Attractions Are Near the Museum of the History of Science and Technology in Islam?
The museum’s prime location makes it close to landmarks such as: